The Wisdom of Confucius
Many in the West see Confucius as the founder of a religion. Confucius did not see himself that way. In Chapter VII, 1 of “The Sayings of Confucius” he said, “I transmit, but I do not create; I am sincerely fond of the ancient. I would compare myself to our Old P’eng who was fond of talking about the good old days.” Confucius can be faulted for idealizing China’s past. Archaeology demonstrates that centuries before his time Chinese governments gave human sacrifices on a large scale. Nevertheless, one can agree with what he said in Chapter II, 16 “It is indeed harmful to come under the sway of utterly new and strange doctrines.” Confucius can most accurately be seen as a moral and political philosopher, who also discussed theology. He often spoke of the rites, and wanted them to be carried out in the proper manner. Nevertheless, his emphasis was on religious practice, rather than religious doctrine. In Chapter VII, 21 it is written: The Master did not speak of anomalies...